|
Élisa Lemonnier (24 March 1805 – 5 June 1865) was a French educationist who is considered the founder of vocational education for women in France. ==Early years== Marie-Juiliette Grimailh, known as Elisa by her family, was born in Sorèze, Tarn on 24 March 1805, the third of five children. Her father was Jean Grimailh, from an old Sorèze family, and her mother was Étiennette-Rosalie Aldebert, descended from the noble family of Barrau de Muratel through her mother. Her maternal grand-uncle was David Maurice Champouliès de Barrau de Muratel, who commanded the first line of infantry at the Battle of Valmy (20 September 1792). Both of her parents were Protestants. Her father died when she was young, and she was raised by her mother and grandmother, and by her cousin Mme Saint-Cyr de Barrau de Muratel. Elisa Grimailh was a beauty, and was also intelligent, imaginative and generous. Elisa Grimailh participated in the discussion of ideas generated by the directors of the College of Sorèze, and there met Charles Lemonnier, a young professor of philosophy, whom she married on 22 April 1831. The couple became followers of the school of Saint-Simon, and devoted everything they owned to propagation of the ideas of this school, but it soon broke up. Charles Lemonnier joined the Bar of Bordeaux. While remaining interested in the ideas that had attracted her to Saint-Simonianism, Élisa Lemonnier found herself confined to her small household and duties as a mother. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Élisa Lemonnier」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|